Understanding Ulcerative Colitis: A Chinese and Western Medicine Perspective
Gentle, Root-Level Care for Chronic Inflammation
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and ulceration in the lining of the colon and rectum. It often develops gradually and can lead to long-term digestive discomfort, nutritional deficiencies, and emotional stress.While Western medicine focuses on reducing inflammation through drugs or surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) views ulcerative colitis as a sign of deeper organ disharmony and immune imbalance. Treatment aims to calm inflammation, strengthen digestion, and support long-term healing.
Frequent, urgent diarrhea (often with blood or mucus)Abdominal cramping or pain
Fatigue and weakness
Loss of appetite or weight loss
Low-grade fever during flares
Emotional distress, anxiety, or mood changes
In Western medicine, UC is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, immunosuppressants, biologic agents, and in severe cases, surgery to remove parts of the colon.
In TCM, UC falls under the categories of “Chang Pi” (intestinal ulcer) or “Xie Tong” (painful diarrhea). It reflects a disharmony between the Spleen, Stomach, Liver, and Kidney systems, often due to constitutional weakness, emotional strain, or diet.Common TCM patterns include:
Damp-Heat in the Intestines → Urgent diarrhea, mucus or blood in stool, abdominal pain, foul odor, yellow tongue coating
Spleen Qi Deficiency → Chronic loose stools, fatigue, poor appetite, pale tongue, weak pulse
Kidney Yang Deficiency → Early-morning diarrhea, cold limbs, back soreness, incontinence
Liver Overacting on the Spleen → Diarrhea worsened by stress, irritability, bloating, alternating constipation and loose stool
Blood Stasis → Persistent pain, dark blood in stool, purple tongue, sharp cramping
TCM treatment is focused on clearing inflammation, tonifying the organs, stopping bleeding, and restoring intestinal integrity.
Acupuncture helps:
Regulate the immune system
Calm inflammation and pain
Improve bowel motility and function
Relieve stress and emotional tension that worsen flares
Herbal formulas are personalized based on your specific TCM diagnosis. Herbs may be used to:
Clear Damp-Heat and reduce urgency
Strengthen Spleen and Kidney function
Stop bleeding and repair the intestinal lining
Calm the Liver and soothe digestion
TCM emphasizes digestive preservation. Recommendations may include:
Warm, cooked meals (avoid raw, cold, greasy foods)Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and spicy foods during flares
Eat at regular times and chew thoroughly
Rest during flares and manage stress through breathing, meditation, or gentle movement
At our clinic, we use Dr. Pan Xiaochuan’s ZiQia System, which combines pulse-based diagnosis with personalized morning and evening herbal formulas. This system helps:
Identify the root deficiency or excess
Restore organ harmony
Prevent flare-ups and promote lasting remission
Ulcerative colitis is a complex condition, but with the right care, healing is possible. Chinese medicine offers a drug-free, individualized path to reduce inflammation, rebuild digestive strength, and improve your quality of life.Whether you’re looking for an alternative to medication, recovering from a recent flare, or seeking to prevent recurrence, we’re here to help you heal—from the inside out.